House sparrow
The house sparrow, by its scientific name Passer domesticus, is a passerine bird that lives throughout Europe, Africa throughout America, and Oceania.
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It is part of the Passéridae family, and of the Passeriformes order.
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He is easily recognizable with his brown-gray crown, gray throat and stocky body.
It has a different plumage during winter (winter plumage, or internuptial) and summer (breeding plumage).
In winter, the male has a stockier body than in summer (for the female it is quite the opposite). It has a "crown", on its crown, of gray color.
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It feeds mainly on seeds, buds, fruits, invertebrates, insects and sometimes aphids.
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The house sparrow lives near houses. It is usually found in small groups. It is one of the most common species in our gardens.
It nests mostly under a roof, in facades surrounded by thick ivy stems, or sometimes in a nesting box. It lays between 4 and 5 eggs, mainly, from late winter to mid-March.
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It is a rather talkative species.
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On the conservation status of the IUCN, it is: LC Least concern.
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House sparrow adult male winter plumage
House sparrow adult female winter plumage
House sparrow adult male winter plumage